Citizens’ Agenda-Setting in Democratic Systems

This project in democratic theory investigates what should be the role of citizens in setting political agendas in democratic systems. It aim at developing conceptual and normative resources both to assess current practices and to inform possible reforms to enhance their democratic qualities.

Illustration by Filip Hauer, from the Lithium series (2025)
Illustration by Filip Hauer, from the Lithium series (2025)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Democratic theorists generally agree that citizens should be involved in agenda-setting – namely, the crucial political process of determining which issues will or will not be at the center of political action, and which solutions will or will not be taken into consideration. However, we know little about how ordinary citizens should participate in this process. The lack of a clear conceptual and normative framework hampers our ability to assess the democratic character of existing inequalities of influence over agenda-setting and the legitimacy of recurring calls to reform representative democracies to increase citizens’ involvement in selecting solutions to collective problems.

The project Citizens’ Agenda-Setting in Democratic Systems aims to expand democratic theory by asking the following research question: what should be the role of ordinary citizens in democratic agenda-setting? The project develops conceptual and normative resources to go beyond reductive control-focused conceptions of democratic citizenship and understand how, and when, citizens can and should positively contribute to setting priorities and defining solutions in democratic systems. It also systematically identifies, compares, and evaluates traditional and innovative political processes that enable citizens’ agenda-setting, thus informing debates about which institutional reforms and designs might contribute to deepening democracy.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Researchers

Name Title
Alice el-Wakil Assistant Professor - Tenure Track Billede af Alice el-Wakil
Gabriela Stvrtnová PhD Fellow Billede af Gabriela Stvrtnová

Funding

Independent Research Fund logo

The project is funded by Independent Research Fund Denmark (Inge Lehmann Grant).

Project period: 2 February 2026 - 31 January 2029

Principal investigator: Alice el-Wakil