Spinoza and the Theory of Active Tolerance
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Spinoza and the Theory of Active Tolerance. / Tønder, Lars.
In: Political Theory, Vol. 41, No. 5, 1, 10.2013, p. 687-709.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Spinoza and the Theory of Active Tolerance
AU - Tønder, Lars
PY - 2013/10
Y1 - 2013/10
N2 - This paper considers the politics of tolerance through the lens of Spinoza’s philosophy of immanence. The contention is that Spinoza’s philosophy of immanence provides us with a better conceptualization of the relationship between tolerance and power, and that it in so doing reinvigorates a theory of active tolerance that, for the most part, has been lost in contemporary democratic theory. Spinoza’s philosophy of immanence does so because it animates a sensorial orientation to politics, one that heightens our attention to the affective components of political life, enabling us to better theorize how all modes of existence, including the so-called passive ones, harbor a degree of power that can be mobilized for purposes that go beyond the “non-practice” highlighted by advocates and critics of tolerance in contemporary democratic theory. The paper develops this argument with ongoing reference to Marcuse’s critique of tolerance.
AB - This paper considers the politics of tolerance through the lens of Spinoza’s philosophy of immanence. The contention is that Spinoza’s philosophy of immanence provides us with a better conceptualization of the relationship between tolerance and power, and that it in so doing reinvigorates a theory of active tolerance that, for the most part, has been lost in contemporary democratic theory. Spinoza’s philosophy of immanence does so because it animates a sensorial orientation to politics, one that heightens our attention to the affective components of political life, enabling us to better theorize how all modes of existence, including the so-called passive ones, harbor a degree of power that can be mobilized for purposes that go beyond the “non-practice” highlighted by advocates and critics of tolerance in contemporary democratic theory. The paper develops this argument with ongoing reference to Marcuse’s critique of tolerance.
KW - Spinoza
KW - Marcuse
KW - tolerance
KW - affect
KW - religious pluralism
KW - hijab
U2 - 10.1177/0090591713491504
DO - 10.1177/0090591713491504
M3 - Journal article
VL - 41
SP - 687
EP - 709
JO - Political Theory
JF - Political Theory
SN - 0090-5917
IS - 5
M1 - 1
ER -
ID: 135574486